The Cart before The Horse

So we are now in the midst of the second of three rounds of voting here in Egypt. And just to clarify, this does not mean that everyone gets to vote three times – although some will likely try, and some do have to vote twice!?! In any event, the three rounds are set so that the different parts of the country have an opportunity to safely, and with a level of organization not seen in an age around here, make their vote count.

Regardless of the outcomes in these other two rounds, it appears round one was the one of significance as it centred on Egypt’s largest city and has seemingly given the “Islamists” the victory they were so hopeful of. I use the quotation marks around the word “Islamists” because you will get a very different answer from people when you ask what that word means. In fact, I have yet to hear two people completely agree on the term. There are as many facets and interpretations of Islam as there are of Christianity.

In any event, it appears as though the Muslim Brotherhood have got their long sought after electoral victory. The name alone seems exclusionary to me – but then again our own national anthem only asks our “sons” to have true patriot love, which isn’t even the original wording of this wonderful song but when that was brought to light late in 2010 it caused an uproar not heard in Canada for some time. But whatever, totally different right? End of digression.

Back to the point. The Brotherhood has received their mandate from the people, with another large section of the population supporting the Salafists (the truly scary group that has bastardized the Koran to almost unrecognizable levels), and then the leftist, independents, and remnants of the Mubarak regime making up the rest. There is some legislation in there to ensure farmers and more of the poor are represented, so it will be interesting to see how it all shakes out in the end.

As I mentioned, the politicians have received their mandate, but even in that there is debate. What is their role? Their powers? What about the military? Have they been voted in to draft a constitution (as the politicians will claim), and if so, what happens once it has been agreed upon? Or are they a representative body that is going get down to the work of actually running the country (as the military believes they should do). But how do you get to running the country without laws? It is a sticky and murky situation that has many scratching our heads. Three weeks ago, to a person in the streets, everyone would have felt that the role of the people they were voting in was to draft the constitution. But the recent results seem to have changed that tune a bit. Where before, the politicians seemed intent of working with the military, they now seem to be negotiating and posturing for a greater role, including the complete subjugation of the armed forces (who can argue with a military actually being accountable to the people they protect?). Meanwhile, on the streets people seem to be feeling that maybe having the military presence involved in much of the decisions is not too much of a bad thing – these are the guys apparently willing to live and die for the country regardless of who is in charge, regardless of your political stripe, and regardless of religion, or so they say.

And for many, who once scoffed at this notion, and still do, it should be remembered, the American Bill of Rights, often held up as the gold standard of people working for the people, were themselves un-elected, many with military ties. And our beloved Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? My gold standard by the way. It was hardly an election issue. Trudeau did promise some changes and worked tirelessly at it, speaking publically about for some two years, but ultimately it was a small group of intellectuals and advisers that gave us a document most see as fundamentally Canadian.

The point is, the system cannot dictate the constitution. The constitution, in whatever form, MUST dictate the system. People without political ties or motivations must be at the heart of this. If not, Egypt is in for a long and protracted debate about how to move forward, costing the people of this great country even more.

Whatever happens, it is hoped the horse eventually gets in front of that cart and takes Egypt into a bright future for all citizens.

Well, it could be worse!!

And after few too many posts with a few too many words, it is hoped the next couple posts come chalk full of pictures of animals and anecdotes of us watching those animals as we head off on safari in Kenya and then an ocean paradise in Zanzibar!

Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!

Today they voted...


I have often found myself lucky enough to cast a ballot. Whether it was the first time I did it in Grade 7 during Student Council elections (for myself no less!) to choosing a person from where I live to represent me at the national level. It is something I have taken for granted before, but never again.

We've all done it. Reminded others, or been reminded by them, of the importance to vote. Yes! Today is the day! And then having gone about our day return home only to realise there's about 15 minutes to get to the poll.

Do you go?

I will. Now.

The privelege of being able to walk into a polling station with a piece of plastic that has my picture on it, put my mark on a piece of paper, and then be home before the poll even closes is something I will never take for granted again.

Today, Egyptians voted. Some would argue for the first time in 30 years. Others may say in 60 years. Still others may say never - but I've learned never and forever are very different things to different people. In any event they voted.

They voted despite incredible disorganization that had people waiting hours for the ballots to arrive. They voted despite fear of violence. They voted despite the most confusing electoral system I have had the pleasure of reading about.

And despite some rather intersting and tense moments - a judge has been rumoured kidnapped until the ballot boxes get locks or something like that; a candidate in one of the areas was accused of helping people fill out their ballots (it is hoped he was helping them sift through the up to 135 choices and plus all the other malarky and still allowing them to make their own choices); candiates on all sides stretching campaigning rules - the day went better than I think many had thought and planned for. Sure security was out in full force, but so was the will of the people - best shown by the LOOOOOONG and orderly lines outside the polling station, and even by those willingly signing up to be election monitors on the spot because whoever was supposed to was lost or afraid to come. Being lost...ahem...I mean, late, a common occurence for all walks of life in Cairo.

As the first of two days of voting comes to a close, it is hoped that the long peaceful lines of today will continue tomorrow. That today's peace was a positive first step in tempting even more people to flow into the streets, over to the polling station, all feeling a little more confident in themselves, a little more confident in their country.

If it happens, then I feel assured they are both headed in the right direction.

Oh, and they voted too! Just in case you were wondering.





On the Eve of History

There is a story from nine months ago, when in the midst of the worldwide celebration of the triumph of Tahrir Square, an Egyptian was in an airport going through customs. When the official she was dealing with alerted those around them that she was in fact an Egyptian, everyone, EVERYONE began cheering and congratulating her. As word spread throughout the airport as to what was happening, it is believed the entire airport stopped and cheered. Tears of joy flowed. It was a scene that had never been seen or heard of before. Or since.

So here we sit – the day before elections to determine a parliament that is going to create a constitution to move the country forward. This is the result of those triumphant days in Tahrir Square. It should be a day of excitement and anticipation full possibilities and dreams of a better future to come. Instead, it feels anxious and even dangerous, full of possibilities and dark days ahead.

See in this country, for the past 30 years, people have been so wary of elections that most did not participate. They worried at being in the wrong place at the wrong time. Showing up to a polling station that one group or another had staked as ‘theirs’. Now…no one’s sure. The feeling is everyone wants this to work but no one believes it will. Who, or what, is this underlying sense of helplessness? Not a person I have spoken with wants to see this get ugly, but not a single person believes it can be avoided. Too much history. Too much at stake. Too much.

And yet, this revolution, that started some 10 months ago (but simmering for years before), began with fear, exploded into elation, saw moments of violence and brilliance, and then seemed to build on frustration, continues to inspire many of these same people. The belief that freedom is worth fighting for. The belief that Egypt is capable of so much more. The belief that the will of people will ultimately rule the day. They just don’t seem to believe that tomorrow is the day. Or the next. They are prepared for a long, bloody battle they see as inevitable.

And so I sit here on the eve of this historic day as a somewhat ignorant ex-pat and hope that the impossible will happen. That people will realize the potential of free and fair elections. That people will be able to sift through the dizzying array of candidates and parties – my best guess is 47 parties in some 17 or so coalitions with thousands of candidates running the gauntlet of the political spectrum – and be satisfied with what they choose. That the military will continue to live up to its mandate as the protectors of Egypt, and not the rulers. That when we wake up Tuesday morning, or Wednesday morning, or some morning soon, the Egyptian sun that always shines will shine a little brighter because Egypt has once again set the example of what is possible when the will of the people chooses peace.

We are watching. The world is watching. And we hope we have reason to stand and cheer for Egypt once more.

Canada's Turn

CANADA’S TURN TO BE HEARD

To whom it may concern,

The year 2011 has been an interesting year to say the least. It has been a year of extreme highs and lows, and now it is Canada’s turn to wade into this year of history. And fortunately for Canadians our place in what may prove to be a defining year for our planet does not require us to make much of a sacrifice. It requires us to vote. But how does our vote, a single mark on a page, place Canada at the forefront of this historical year, you ask? Because more than ever our vote means something greater than whom we elect. On Tuesday morning, newspapers around the world will have one or two lines about who is our new Prime Minister. More in-depth analysis may include the name of the governing party, but likely will end at that. That is unless, you vote. We all vote. Not 60% of us. 100% of us. If as many people vote as possibly can, THIS WILL MAKE NEWS AROUND THE WORLD. It will be the lead over who won and who didn’t even here in Canada. It will be news. And then those people, reading this news around the world will begin to ask why? Why, in this year, have Canadians decided that one of the most important things we can do on a Monday is vote.

And we will answer, “Because we can. Because thousands have died this year in hopes of achieving this right for themselves. Because the youth of so many countries have risen up against tyranny. And because we know this same youth is watching, on TV, on the internet, and we wanted them to know, we are watching too. We are watching them struggle and we are hoping and praying they will be victorious. We are voting so we can add our voice to the millions around the world that are asking for theirs to be heard, and we are telling them that we hear them, and we are honouring them by casting this vote.”

Please vote. Vote for whom ever you like. Vote because you don’t like something. Vote because in this year, 2011, we understand, Canada is a country others hope and dream about. Theirs is a good dream. Ours is a good reality. It may not be perfect, but it is all we have at this moment in time, and it is more than many will realise in their lifetime. But it is a good dream that is only getting better.

I began this letter to you with, “To whom it may concern,” and I firmly believe, this concerns us all. We are watching here in Cairo, and we are hoping the momentum of 2011 continues on Monday, May 2 with Canada taking its turn to have its say. Good luck.

Peace,

John Arthur Dinner
Grade 7 Teacher
Canadian International School of Egypt
Cairo, Egypt

The Revolution WILL NOT be Televised - Part II

Part I of this story, if you did not get a chance to read it, can be found just below, a couple of entries ago. It is the story of our exit from Egypt at the end of January. This is the story of our return.
__________________________________________________________________


After a couple of stressful and unsettling days in a Frankfurt airport hotel, where we tried to digest all that happened and was happening, we decided the best decision, if we’re going to sit and watch, was to head home to Canada.

It is incredible how quickly, and how effectively, the media hype was able to enter our thought processes once we had left – almost as quickly and incredibly as we found ourselves back in Canada, half a world away, and seemingly not even sharing a planet. Despite intimate knowledge of the happenings in Egypt, and still with some access to friends who remained, I couldn’t help finding myself thinking the worst – I would like to blame CNN, but I stopped watching that upon finding CBC Newsworld and CTV News Channel on the dial, and despite a little less sensationalism and a higher degree of professionalism in my opinion, I couldn’t shake doom and gloom.

The low-point for me came on Thursday, February 10. As we were driving into Southern Ontario for a much anticipated reunion with more family and friends, we heard through CBC Radio that Mubarak was getting ready to speak to the nation, and that by all accounts, he was preparing to step down…FINALLY! After hours of waiting, a typical tactic, Mubarak did speak, but did not step down. I was at a loss. This not only deflated me as I was anticipating celebrations across Egypt and the world, it had me scared for what the reaction would be. I was fearful as I believed Mubarak had purposely raised the possibility of him leaving to fan the flames of hope and anticipation (which had attracted thousands more to Tahrir Square); and then when he did not step down, I believed he was hoping that the let-down would unleash anger and violence, giving him reason to believe he was needed to keep the ‘peace’.

I could not imagine how the people of Egypt must have been feeling at that moment – I felt as though the winter gray skies had suddenly grown closer, and this was not going to end peacefully. Thursday night was another difficult night of contrasts; a happy family reunion with weight on my mind of the prospect of civil war in Egypt.

But to my surprise, everyone in Egypt steeled themselves against the frustration and anger, and they did not waiver in their demands or in their desire to get what they wanted peacefully. It really bothers me that I was surprised. Why should I be surprised? I had lived with these people. I had witnessed their determination. Would we, as Canadians, have responded differently? Would I? Hopefully we never have to know.

But instead of lashing out, as I had thought they would, the people of Egypt did the astounding, they came together as never before. Through the night of Thursday, February 10 and into the early morning hours of Friday, February 11, people by the tens of thousands streamed into Tahrir Square. By the time early morning prayers had concluded, the people of Cairo, and of Egypt, had proved they would not stand down, they would not be baited into violence against one another, and in an almost anti-climatic end, the recently installed Vice-President went on state television to announce that Mubarak had left! A miracle!

The jubilation echoed around the world, and the images witnessed on a television set half a world away, coupled with my feelings of connection to all people at that moment, will stay with me for as long as I live. The feeling of pride I had for the people of Egypt overwhelmed me, and I desperately wanted to be in the square celebrating with them. They had set the example we dreamed of – they had proven the spirit of humanity is strong in 2011. Friday was the best of all possible days. I had woken up fearful to turn on the news for what I would see and hear, only to learn that we had reason to celebrate.

Of course, with Mubarak stepping down, our thoughts soon went to our future, and that of Egypt’s. The stepping down of a president is not the end but in fact the beginning of the revolution. Would we be able to take part in our small way as teachers in Egypt? Should we? It was soon decided that school was going to re-open on the 20th of February and we essentially had nine days to get back. Were we ready? Did it matter?

Leaving Canada was particularly difficult this time as we had the obvious pressure to stay from family and friends – questions about safety, ours and everyone else’s, and the indisputable fact, Canada is so good. But the desire to get back was equally strong. A return to work – to feeling useful, to doing what we do. A return to a country that needed to get back to normal so it could get down to the business of building a nation. A return to our students who had not much choice in living through these historic times, surely many not comprehending what had happened and what was happening – although to think anyone fully comprehends this situation is ludicrous. And so with some hesitation and trepidation, we hopped on a plane bound for Cairo, and to what else, we did not know.

This was now our fourth time landing at the Cairo Airport, and it was certainly the strangest. All these mixed emotions entering a place that just 17 days ago we had left amidst chaos, confusion, and some extortion. Now we come back to an airport like any other in the world. If you didn’t know what had happened, you wouldn’t have noticed anything here. For us though, we did know, and we noticed the small things. The enthusiasm of the staff of the airport, not knowing who we were, but a little happier to see us. An almost enthusiastic, “Welcome back!” from the customs agent. Taxi drivers, while still looking to make a few dollars by giving us a ride, literally and figuratively, smiled more and offered us, “Welcome to Egypt!” with a little more sincerity – or maybe that was just me.

The ride back to our apartment was as ‘normal’ a car ride as you are going to get in Cairo – flying along the highway at 120 km, using all three lanes as if there were six, the only difference being the number of Egyptian flags adorning the cars and trucks we passed. Arriving to our building we were met by the same people who just days ago were grim with determination and seriousness, and were now all smiles, and all too happy to help get our stuff inside.

The next couple of days kind of run into each other as we dealt with the inevitable jet lag from being seven hours out of sync, but also in dealing with the raw energy that pervaded everything we did. Egypt was still unsettled. No one knew what was going to happen next. But to a person, they remain defiant and sure that it will work out. Along with the smiles and greetings, there is an intangible difference in how the Egyptians we met on these first few days carried themselves. They were proud of what they had done, they stood taller so to speak, and the determination to make this work rippled to the surface the longer you spent time with them. But it was also sometime during these first few days that we noticed a bloody hand print outside the door of the first floor apartment, the apartment belonging to the building care-taker and his family. It was a stark, and now daily, reminder of the seriousness of the situation we left, and come back to. While the world celebrated a ‘peaceful’ revolution, for many Egyptians, loved ones were badly hurt, and in an estimated 300 families, killed.

The 20th of February did not bring us together with our students (that would have to wait two more days), but it did give us a chance to collect and re-group as a staff. To try and plan how to move forward, to discuss how in the world you deal with students in this situation, and share stories of trips out of the country, stories of home, stories of returning, and stories of staying. The best part of this day was learning that 100% of the staff had chosen to return – chosen to come back to their students, to continue to be role models for children that had come to depend on them, to try to bring a sense of normalcy to young people who we were sure needed it, and to continue to play a small part in helping this country grow.

On our second day we got to hear from some of the Egyptian staff, and their take on the matter. While their enthusiasm was tempered from that which the world witnessed in Tahrir Square through their television sets, their passion was certainly evident. It was made clear that our presence, and our return, was to them, a good omen, a sign of progress, not only in the revolution, but for the country – as teachers we would be leading the people who were going to inherit this time in history. It was an uplifting message, but one that again led to mixed feelings of confidence and ignorance. Confident in what I do as a teacher, ignorant to what a teacher is ‘supposed’ to do.

And with that came the first day that we had been anticipating. How would it go? There was no doubt going to be children from families who were not happy with the changes, and they would be sharing a classroom with youngsters caught up in the euphoria of the moment and teachers who, ideologically speaking, were on board with what was happening. How would this play out? How would we handle it?

From the moment of seeing the first student, it became apparent as to how most students were going to be feeling today – relief! Relief at being back to a routine that had been interrupted. Relief at getting back to doing what they do. Relief that, while being surrounded by chaos, at home and in the streets, their classroom would remain a sanctuary. The energy in the school was tangible, and smiles, and shouts of reunion were everywhere – for many of the students, being away from school also means being away from friends as many live great distances from each other, made all that greater by closed roads and insecurity. The school was adorned in red, white, and black, teachers included, and possibly for the first time, students stood and not just listened, but heard their national anthem, which begins “Biladi, Biladi, Biladi” meaning, “My country, my country, my country!”

Then the stories came. Some exaggerated. Some with hesitation. Some with happiness. Many with fear and anxiety. All attempting to come to terms with what they experienced. Many student homes had been the targets of the looters in those first few days – the days that led us to leave – and family businesses were looted. Friends injured. Neighbours killed. First-hand accounts of violence from the people closest to them. For me, teaching Grade 7, the stories focused on their family, and the role they played in protecting themselves and each other. Many got to go to Tahrir Square after Mubarak stepped down, and those that did, recounted the wonderful scene of celebration. Mine was a day to enjoy.

For others, things were tougher. The stories heard elsewhere in the school focused on the events of the square, who was there and who was not. But it was also first-hand accounts of being on the streets on those first few scary nights. Seeing things they’d never thought they’d see. Doing things they’d never thought they’d do. Some recounting with that spark of pride. Others with that weight of fear. Everyone had a story. And none of them had been seen on TV.

And so the first day of school after the revolution came and went. A school community trying to come to grips with all that has transpired, and each of us trying to figure out how we can best play our part. All around Cairo we are witnessing small victories, as people, long believing change was someone else’s job, do their part to make Cairo better. Communities are banding together to make their neighbourhood cleaner, better, brighter. Murals are being painted. Flags are everywhere. Red, white, and black dominate. Tuesdays and Fridays have been set aside as days of protest – Tuesday to mark the tangible beginning and the continuation of this struggle; Friday, the holy day, to keep the pressure, and the eyes of the world, on the people charged with bringing about the changes so many want. Tahrir Square, as the days wore on became a community unto itself – protecting and providing for its citizens. A sophisticated network of volunteer security to ensure the peace was kept, and infiltrators kept out. Now it has become a symbol for a new generation, and Tahrir, meaning liberation, has taken on a new meaning.

And now we wait, and we hope. We wait to see what will happen next, and we hope that Egypt continues to be the shining example, as many in the Middle East, and throughout the world, try to give themselves’ a voice not heard before.

Egypt is speaking. Some say for the first time. So we wait, we listen, and we hope.

Tahrir Square!

A friend of ours that we have made while in Egypt got to spend 5 days in Tahrir Square. He shared a link to all his photos, and we feel privileged to be able to share them with you!

Please keep Egypt and all Egyptians in your thoughts. Peace.

Click the link below (or paste it into your browser)...

http://hashish.smugmug.com/EgyptianPeopleCivilizedUprisin

Evacuation From Cairo

Check out these news clips...

Canadian Evacuation - Our flight was the first flight of Canadians evacuated out of Cairo to Frankfurt, Germany (see if you can spot John Dinner on the plane!)

CBC interview - One of our fellow teachers at the Canadian International School in Cairo does an interview from our hotel in Frankfurt.. nice work Angie!